CVE-2025-8915 - Vulnerability Details - OpenCVE

Hardcoded TLS private key and certificate in firmware in Kiloview N30 2.02.246 allows malicious adversary to do a Mann-in-the-middle attack via the network

Attack Vector Network

Attack Complexity Low

Privileges Required None

Attack Requirements None

User Interaction Passive

Vulnerable System Confidentiality Impact High

Vulnerable System Integrity Impact High

Vulnerable System Availability Impact High

Subsequent System Confidentiality Impact Low

Subsequent System Integrity Impact Low

Subsequent System Availability Impact Low

No CVSS v3.1

No CVSS v3.0

No CVSS v2

This CVE is not in the KEV list.

Exploitation none

Automatable no

Technical Impact total

Vendors	Products
Kiloview	N30

No data.

No data.

References

Link	Providers
https://www.kiloview.com/en/support/download/n30-firmware-downloadlatest/

History

Tue, 21 Oct 2025 13:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
First Time appeared		Kiloview Kiloview n30
Vendors & Products		Kiloview Kiloview n30

Tue, 14 Oct 2025 14:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Metrics		ssvc `{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}`

Mon, 13 Oct 2025 07:15:00 +0000

Type	Values Removed	Values Added
Description		Hardcoded TLS private key and certificate in firmware in Kiloview N30 2.02.246 allows malicious adversary to do a Mann-in-the-middle attack via the network
Title		Hardcoded TLS private key in Kiloview N30 firmware
Weaknesses		CWE-200
References		https://www.kiloview.com/en/support/download/n30-firmware-downloadlatest/
Metrics		cvssV4_0 `{'score': 8.7, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L'}`

MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: NCSC.ch

Published: 2025-10-13T06:58:49.339Z

Updated: 2025-10-14T13:17:19.180Z

Reserved: 2025-08-13T07:29:54.771Z

Link: CVE-2025-8915

Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-10-14T13:17:15.192Z

NVD

Status : Awaiting Analysis

Published: 2025-10-13T07:15:55.790

Modified: 2025-10-14T19:36:59.730

Link: CVE-2025-8915

Redhat

No data.

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-8915", "assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch", "dateReserved": "2025-08-13T07:29:54.771Z", "datePublished": "2025-10-13T06:58:49.339Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T13:17:19.180Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"collectionURL": "https://www.kiloview.com/downloads/Firmware/NDI%20Products/FULL%20NDI/N30/N30-0246-full-upgrade.bin", "defaultStatus": "affected", "modules": ["encryption", "tls key"], "product": "N30", "vendor": "Kiloview", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.02.246"}]}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Louis Dumas"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "Hardcoded TLS private key and certificate in firmware in Kiloview N30 2.02.246 allows malicious adversary to do a Mann-in-the-middle attack via the network"}], "value": "Hardcoded TLS private key and certificate in firmware in Kiloview N30 2.02.246\u00a0allows malicious adversary to do a Mann-in-the-middle attack via the network"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-151", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-151 Identity Spoofing"}]}, {"capecId": "CAPEC-384", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-384 Application API Message Manipulation via Man-in-the-Middle"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 8.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-200", "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c", "shortName": "NCSC.ch", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-13T06:58:49.339Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://www.kiloview.com/en/support/download/n30-firmware-downloadlatest/"}], "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "title": "Hardcoded TLS private key in Kiloview N30 firmware", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-10-14T13:17:10.539583Z", "id": "CVE-2025-8915", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T13:17:19.180Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Hardcoded TLS private key in Kiloview N30 firmware", "source": {"discovery": "EXTERNAL"}, "credits": [{"lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Louis Dumas"}], "impacts": [{"capecId": "CAPEC-151", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-151 Identity Spoofing"}]}, {"capecId": "CAPEC-384", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-384 Application API Message Manipulation via Man-in-the-Middle"}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 8.7, "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:L", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Kiloview", "modules": ["encryption", "tls key"], "product": "N30", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "2.02.246"}], "collectionURL": "https://www.kiloview.com/downloads/Firmware/NDI%20Products/FULL%20NDI/N30/N30-0246-full-upgrade.bin", "defaultStatus": "affected"}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.kiloview.com/en/support/download/n30-firmware-downloadlatest/"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Hardcoded TLS private key and certificate in firmware in Kiloview N30 2.02.246\u00a0allows malicious adversary to do a Mann-in-the-middle attack via the network", "supportingMedia": [{"type": "text/html", "value": "Hardcoded TLS private key and certificate in firmware in Kiloview N30 2.02.246 allows malicious adversary to do a Mann-in-the-middle attack via the network", "base64": false}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-200", "description": "CWE-200 Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c", "shortName": "NCSC.ch", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-13T06:58:49.339Z"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-8915", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-10-14T13:17:10.539583Z"}}}], "providerMetadata": {"shortName": "CISA-ADP", "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-14T13:17:15.192Z"}}]}, "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-8915", "state": "PUBLISHED", "dateUpdated": "2025-10-13T06:58:49.339Z", "dateReserved": "2025-08-13T07:29:54.771Z", "assignerOrgId": "455daabc-a392-441d-aa46-37d35189897c", "datePublished": "2025-10-13T06:58:49.339Z", "assignerShortName": "NCSC.ch"}, "dataVersion": "5.1"}