{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-49521", "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "redhat", "dateReserved": "2025-06-06T14:33:40.850Z", "datePublished": "2025-06-30T20:45:13.138Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-01T01:53:44.338Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Event-driven-ansible: template injection via git branch and refspec in eda projects", "metrics": [{"other": {"content": {"value": "Important", "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/"}, "type": "Red Hat severity rating"}}, {"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS"}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the EDA component of the Ansible Automation Platform, where user-supplied Git branch or refspec values are evaluated as Jinja2 templates. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject expressions that execute commands or access sensitive files on the EDA worker. In OpenShift, it can lead to service account token theft."}], "affected": [{"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 8", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "automation-eda-controller", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:1.1.11-1.el8ap", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8"]}, {"vendor": "Red Hat", "product": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2.5 for RHEL 9", "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "packageName": "automation-eda-controller", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [{"version": "0:1.1.11-1.el9ap", "lessThan": "*", "versionType": "rpm", "status": "unaffected"}], "cpes": ["cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_inside:2.5::el8", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el9", "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform_developer:2.5::el8"]}], "references": [{"url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9986", "name": "RHSA-2025:9986", "tags": ["vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-49521", "tags": ["vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}, {"url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370817", "name": "RHBZ#2370817", "tags": ["issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT"]}], "datePublic": "2025-06-30T20:43:47.367Z", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE"}]}], "x_redhatCweChain": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')", "workarounds": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}], "timeline": [{"lang": "en", "time": "2025-06-06T15:34:03.986000+00:00", "value": "Reported to Red Hat."}, {"lang": "en", "time": "2025-06-30T20:43:47.367000+00:00", "value": "Made public."}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749", "shortName": "redhat", "dateUpdated": "2025-07-01T01:53:44.338Z"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in the EDA component of the Ansible Automation Platform, where user-supplied Git branch or refspec values are evaluated as Jinja2 templates. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject expressions that execute commands or access sensitive files on the EDA worker. In OpenShift, it can lead to service account token theft."}], "id": "CVE-2025-49521", "lastModified": "2025-07-01T02:15:22.310", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9, "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-06-30T21:15:31.063", "references": [{"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:9986"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-49521"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370817"}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-94"}], "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "event-driven-ansible: Template Injection via Git Branch and Refspec in EDA Projects", "id": "2370817", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2370817"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "8.8", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-94", "details": ["A flaw was found in the EDA component of the Ansible Automation Platform, where user-supplied Git branch or refspec values are evaluated as Jinja2 templates. This vulnerability allows authenticated users to inject expressions that execute commands or access sensitive files on the EDA worker. In OpenShift, it can lead to service account token theft."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options don't meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability."}, "name": "CVE-2025-49521", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:ansible_automation_platform:2", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "event-driven-ansible", "product_name": "Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2"}], "public_date": "2025-06-30T20:43:47Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-49521\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-49521"], "statement": "The Red Hat Product Security team has assessed this vulnerability as High. The flaw enables template injection via unsanitized user input into Jinja2 templates used during project setup. Successful exploitation allows command execution and sensitive data exposure on the EDA worker, including Kubernetes service tokens in containerized environments.", "threat_severity": "Important"}