{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-46551", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2025-04-24T21:10:48.173Z", "datePublished": "2025-05-07T16:12:23.771Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-07T20:17:32.055Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "JRuby-OpenSSL has hostname verification disabled by default", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-295", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "version": "4.0"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/commit/31a56d690ce9b8af47af09aaaf809081949ed285", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/commit/31a56d690ce9b8af47af09aaaf809081949ed285"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "jruby", "product": "jruby-openssl", "versions": [{"version": ">= 0.12.1, < 0.15.4", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-07T16:13:58.555Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "JRuby-OpenSSL is an add-on gem for JRuby that emulates the Ruby OpenSSL native library. Starting in JRuby-OpenSSL version 0.12.1 and prior to version 0.15.4 (corresponding to JRuby versions starting in 9.3.4.0 prior to 9.4.12.1 and 10.0.0.0 prior to 10.0.0.1), when verifying SSL certificates, JRuby-OpenSSL does not verify that the hostname presented in the certificate matches the one the user tries to connect to. This means a man-in-the-middle could just present any valid cert for a completely different domain they own, and JRuby would accept the cert. Anybody using JRuby to make requests of external APIs, or scraping the web, that depends on https to connect securely. JRuby-OpenSSL version 0.15.4 contains a fix for the issue. This fix is included in JRuby versions 10.0.0.1 and 9.4.12.1."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"references": [{"url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-05-07T20:15:30.815503Z", "id": "CVE-2025-46551", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-07T20:17:32.055Z"}}]}}

{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-46551", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2025-04-24T21:10:48.173Z", "datePublished": "2025-05-07T16:12:23.771Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-07T20:17:32.055Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "JRuby-OpenSSL has hostname verification disabled by default", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-295", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV4_0": {"attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 5.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P", "version": "4.0"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx"}, {"name": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/commit/31a56d690ce9b8af47af09aaaf809081949ed285", "tags": ["x_refsource_MISC"], "url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/commit/31a56d690ce9b8af47af09aaaf809081949ed285"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "jruby", "product": "jruby-openssl", "versions": [{"version": ">= 0.12.1, < 0.15.4", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-07T16:13:58.555Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "JRuby-OpenSSL is an add-on gem for JRuby that emulates the Ruby OpenSSL native library. Starting in JRuby-OpenSSL version 0.12.1 and prior to version 0.15.4 (corresponding to JRuby versions starting in 9.3.4.0 prior to 9.4.12.1 and 10.0.0.0 prior to 10.0.0.1), when verifying SSL certificates, JRuby-OpenSSL does not verify that the hostname presented in the certificate matches the one the user tries to connect to. This means a man-in-the-middle could just present any valid cert for a completely different domain they own, and JRuby would accept the cert. Anybody using JRuby to make requests of external APIs, or scraping the web, that depends on https to connect securely. JRuby-OpenSSL version 0.15.4 contains a fix for the issue. This fix is included in JRuby versions 10.0.0.1 and 9.4.12.1."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}, "adp": [{"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"id": "CVE-2025-46551", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [{"Exploitation": "poc"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "partial"}], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2025-05-07T20:15:30.815503Z"}}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx", "tags": ["exploit"]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-07T20:09:07.170Z"}}]}}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "JRuby-OpenSSL is an add-on gem for JRuby that emulates the Ruby OpenSSL native library. Starting in JRuby-OpenSSL version 0.12.1 and prior to version 0.15.4 (corresponding to JRuby versions starting in 9.3.4.0 prior to 9.4.12.1 and 10.0.0.0 prior to 10.0.0.1), when verifying SSL certificates, JRuby-OpenSSL does not verify that the hostname presented in the certificate matches the one the user tries to connect to. This means a man-in-the-middle could just present any valid cert for a completely different domain they own, and JRuby would accept the cert. Anybody using JRuby to make requests of external APIs, or scraping the web, that depends on https to connect securely. JRuby-OpenSSL version 0.15.4 contains a fix for the issue. This fix is included in JRuby versions 10.0.0.1 and 9.4.12.1."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "JRuby-OpenSSL es una gema complementaria para JRuby que emula la librer\u00eda nativa Ruby OpenSSL. A partir de la versi\u00f3n 0.12.1 de JRuby-OpenSSL y anteriores a la 0.15.4 (correspondientes a las versiones de JRuby 9.3.4.0 anteriores a la 9.4.12.1 y 10.0.0.0 anteriores a la 10.0.0.1), al verificar certificados SSL, JRuby-OpenSSL no verifica que el nombre de host presentado en el certificado coincida con el del usuario al que intenta conectarse. Esto significa que un intermediario podr\u00eda presentar cualquier certificado v\u00e1lido para un dominio completamente diferente al suyo, y JRuby lo aceptar\u00eda. Cualquiera que use JRuby para realizar solicitudes a API externas o para rastrear datos web que dependan de https para conectarse de forma segura. La versi\u00f3n 0.15.4 de JRuby-OpenSSL contiene una soluci\u00f3n para este problema. Esta correcci\u00f3n est\u00e1 incluida en las versiones 10.0.0.1 y 9.4.12.1 de JRuby."}], "id": "CVE-2025-46551", "lastModified": "2025-05-08T14:39:09.683", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 5.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2025-05-07T17:15:58.153", "references": [{"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/commit/31a56d690ce9b8af47af09aaaf809081949ed285"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx"}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "url": "https://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx"}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-295"}], "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "jruby-openssl: jruby: JRuby-OpenSSL has hostname verification disabled by default", "id": "2364868", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2364868"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "6.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-295", "details": ["A security issue was discovered in JRuby-OpenSSL gem for JRuby. When verifying SSL certificates, jruby-openssl does not confirm that the hostname presented in the certificate matches the hostname of the system in which it is attempting to connect. A man-in-the-middle can present a valid certificate for an attacker-controlled domain, which, in affected JRuby versions, may be accepted."], "name": "CVE-2025-46551", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_broker:7", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat AMQ Broker 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:camel_spring_boot:4", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:optaplanner:::el6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:optaplanner:::el6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby-core", "product_name": "Red Hat build of OptaPlanner 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Quarkus"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:quarkus:3", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby-core", "product_name": "Red Hat build of Quarkus"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_data_grid:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat Data Grid 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_fuse:7", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "jruby-core", "product_name": "Red Hat Fuse 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:integration:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat Integration Camel K 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:integration:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby-core", "product_name": "Red Hat Integration Camel K 1"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby-core", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby-core", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jbosseapxp", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby-core", "product_name": "Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "Red Hat Process Automation 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_bpms_platform:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby-core", "product_name": "Red Hat Process Automation 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "puppetserver", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "satellite-capsule:el8/puppetserver", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:satellite:6", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "satellite:el8/puppetserver", "product_name": "Red Hat Satellite 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby", "product_name": "streams for Apache Kafka"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:amq_streams:1", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "jruby-core", "product_name": "streams for Apache Kafka"}], "public_date": "2025-05-07T16:12:23Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-46551\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-46551\nhttps://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/commit/31a56d690ce9b8af47af09aaaf809081949ed285\nhttps://github.com/jruby/jruby-openssl/security/advisories/GHSA-72qj-48g4-5xgx"], "threat_severity": "Moderate"}