In Netgear RAX30 V1.0.10.94, a PHP-FPM misconfiguration vulnerability is caused by not following the specification to only limit FPM to .php extensions. An attacker may exploit this by uploading malicious scripts disguised with alternate extensions and tricking the web server into executing them as PHP, bypassing security mechanisms based on file extension filtering. This may lead to remote code execution (RCE), information disclosure, or full system compromise.
History

Thu, 07 Aug 2025 18:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Netgear rax30 Firmware
CPEs cpe:2.3:h:netgear:rax30:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:netgear:rax30_firmware:1.0.10.94:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Netgear rax30 Firmware

Thu, 07 Aug 2025 14:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
References

Tue, 22 Jul 2025 19:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Weaknesses CWE-434
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 9.8, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H'}

ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'yes', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'total'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Tue, 22 Jul 2025 10:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Netgear
Netgear rax30
Vendors & Products Netgear
Netgear rax30

Mon, 21 Jul 2025 15:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description In Netgear RAX30 V1.0.10.94, a PHP-FPM misconfiguration vulnerability is caused by not following the specification to only limit FPM to .php extensions. An attacker may exploit this by uploading malicious scripts disguised with alternate extensions and tricking the web server into executing them as PHP, bypassing security mechanisms based on file extension filtering. This may lead to remote code execution (RCE), information disclosure, or full system compromise.
References

cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: mitre

Published: 2025-07-21T00:00:00.000Z

Updated: 2025-08-07T13:43:33.448Z

Reserved: 2025-04-22T00:00:00.000Z

Link: CVE-2025-44658

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-07-22T19:08:56.304Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2025-07-21T16:15:29.560

Modified: 2025-08-07T17:57:40.350

Link: CVE-2025-44658

cve-icon Redhat

No data.