{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-42957", "assignerOrgId": "e4686d1a-f260-4930-ac4c-2f5c992778dd", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "sap", "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T13:25:39.583Z", "datePublished": "2025-08-12T02:09:53.111Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T20:19:54.234Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"affected": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud or On-Premise)", "vendor": "SAP_SE", "versions": [{"status": "affected", "version": "S4CORE 102"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "103"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "104"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "105"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "106"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "107"}, {"status": "affected", "version": "108"}]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [{"base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "<p>SAP S/4HANA allows an attacker with user privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.</p>"}], "value": "SAP S/4HANA allows an attacker with user privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system."}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.9, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [{"lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL"}]}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code", "lang": "eng", "type": "CWE"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "e4686d1a-f260-4930-ac4c-2f5c992778dd", "shortName": "sap", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-12T02:09:53.111Z"}, "references": [{"url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3627998"}, {"url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"}], "source": {"discovery": "UNKNOWN"}, "title": "Code Injection vulnerability in SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud or On-Premise)", "x_generator": {"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"}}, "adp": [{"metrics": [{"other": {"type": "ssvc", "content": {"timestamp": "2025-08-13T15:03:57.467787Z", "id": "CVE-2025-42957", "options": [{"Exploitation": "none"}, {"Automatable": "no"}, {"Technical Impact": "total"}], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3"}}}], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-13T20:19:54.234Z"}}]}}

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{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "SAP S/4HANA allows an attacker with user privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "SAP S/4HANA permite a un atacante con privilegios de usuario explotar una vulnerabilidad en el m\u00f3dulo de funci\u00f3n expuesta mediante RFC. Esta falla permite la inyecci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo ABAP arbitrario en el sistema, omitiendo las comprobaciones de autorizaci\u00f3n esenciales. Esta vulnerabilidad funciona como una puerta trasera, creando el riesgo de comprometer completamente el sistema y socavando su confidencialidad, integridad y disponibilidad."}], "id": "CVE-2025-42957", "lastModified": "2025-08-12T14:25:33.177", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.9, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.1, "impactScore": 6.0, "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-08-12T03:15:28.283", "references": [{"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://me.sap.com/notes/3627998"}, {"source": "[email protected]", "url": "https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchday"}], "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-94"}], "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary"}]}

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