{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2025-21965", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2024-12-29T08:45:45.796Z", "datePublished": "2025-04-01T15:47:01.129Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T07:25:55.365Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-04T07:25:55.365Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched_ext: Validate prev_cpu in scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl()\n\nIf a BPF scheduler provides an invalid CPU (outside the nr_cpu_ids\nrange) as prev_cpu to scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl() it can cause a kernel\ncrash.\n\nTo prevent this, validate prev_cpu in scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl() and\ntrigger an scx error if an invalid CPU is specified."}], "affected": [{"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/sched/ext.c"], "versions": [{"version": "f0e1a0643a59bf1f922fa209cec86a170b784f3f", "lessThan": "752b56bb76e2471197d25d6948d85753043b10da", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "f0e1a0643a59bf1f922fa209cec86a170b784f3f", "lessThan": "515680e76c536dd4aa8e2b5d674b0d441baddf5b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}, {"version": "f0e1a0643a59bf1f922fa209cec86a170b784f3f", "lessThan": "9360dfe4cbd62ff1eb8217b815964931523b75b3", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git"}]}, {"product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": ["kernel/sched/ext.c"], "versions": [{"version": "6.12", "status": "affected"}, {"version": "0", "lessThan": "6.12", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.12.20", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.13.8", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}, {"version": "6.14", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.20"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.14"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/752b56bb76e2471197d25d6948d85753043b10da"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/515680e76c536dd4aa8e2b5d674b0d441baddf5b"}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9360dfe4cbd62ff1eb8217b815964931523b75b3"}], "title": "sched_ext: Validate prev_cpu in scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl()", "x_generator": {"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"}}}}

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{"configurations": [{"nodes": [{"cpeMatch": [{"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F6AE02FC-5B2D-426A-B8D7-3D71FBE28D40", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.20", "versionStartIncluding": "6.12", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0A20D4D7-B329-4C68-B662-76062EA7DCF0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.13.8", "versionStartIncluding": "6.13", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "186716B6-2B66-4BD0-852E-D48E71C0C85F", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0D3E781C-403A-498F-9DA9-ECEE50F41E75", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "66619FB8-0AAF-4166-B2CF-67B24143261D", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D3D6550E-6679-4560-902D-AF52DCFE905B", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "45B90F6B-BEC7-4D4E-883A-9DBADE021750", "vulnerable": true}, {"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.14:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1759FFB7-531C-41B1-9AE1-FD3D80E0D920", "vulnerable": true}], "negate": false, "operator": "OR"}]}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsched_ext: Validate prev_cpu in scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl()\n\nIf a BPF scheduler provides an invalid CPU (outside the nr_cpu_ids\nrange) as prev_cpu to scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl() it can cause a kernel\ncrash.\n\nTo prevent this, validate prev_cpu in scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl() and\ntrigger an scx error if an invalid CPU is specified."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "En el kernel de Linux, se ha resuelto la siguiente vulnerabilidad: sched_ext: Validar prev_cpu en scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl(). Si un programador BPF proporciona una CPU no v\u00e1lida (fuera del rango nr_cpu_ids) como prev_cpu a scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl(), puede provocar un fallo del kernel. Para evitarlo, valide prev_cpu en scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl() y genere un error scx si se especifica una CPU no v\u00e1lida."}], "id": "CVE-2025-21965", "lastModified": "2025-10-31T19:35:16.713", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary"}]}, "published": "2025-04-01T16:15:27.767", "references": [{"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/515680e76c536dd4aa8e2b5d674b0d441baddf5b"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/752b56bb76e2471197d25d6948d85753043b10da"}, {"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"], "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9360dfe4cbd62ff1eb8217b815964931523b75b3"}], "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-476"}], "source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "kernel: sched_ext: Validate prev_cpu in scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl()", "id": "2356651", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2356651"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "5.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "details": ["In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\nsched_ext: Validate prev_cpu in scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl()\nIf a BPF scheduler provides an invalid CPU (outside the nr_cpu_ids\nrange) as prev_cpu to scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl() it can cause a kernel\ncrash.\nTo prevent this, validate prev_cpu in scx_bpf_select_cpu_dfl() and\ntrigger an scx error if an invalid CPU is specified."], "name": "CVE-2025-21965", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "kernel-rt", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2025-04-01T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-21965\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21965\nhttps://lore.kernel.org/linux-cve-announce/2025040145-CVE-2025-21965-34d8@gregkh/T"], "threat_severity": "Low"}