A vulnerability in the implementation of the remote access functionality of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, Cisco Secure Email Gateway, and Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to root. The attacker must authenticate with valid administrator credentials. This vulnerability is due to an architectural flaw in the password generation algorithm for the remote access functionality. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by generating a temporary password for the service account. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root and access the underlying operating system. Note: The Security Impact Rating (SIR) for this vulnerability is Medium due to the unrestricted scope of information that is accessible to an attacker.
History

Wed, 06 Aug 2025 17:00:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
First Time appeared Cisco
Cisco asyncos
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M170
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M190
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M195
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M380
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M390
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M390x
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M395
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M680
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M690
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M690x
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M695
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager Virtual Appliance M100v
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager Virtual Appliance M300v
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager Virtual Appliance M600v
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_virtual_appliance_m100v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_virtual_appliance_m300v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:a:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_virtual_appliance_m600v:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m170:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m190:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m195:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m380:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m390:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m390x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m395:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m680:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m690:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m690x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:h:cisco:secure_email_and_web_manager_m695:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:13.0.0-392:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:13.0.5-007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:13.5.1-277:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:13.5.4-038:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.0.0-698:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.2.0-620:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.2.1-020:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:14.3.0-032:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:15.0.0-104:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:15.0.1-030:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:15.0.3-002:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:15.5.0-048:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:15.5.1-055:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cpe:2.3:o:cisco:asyncos:15.5.2-018:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Cisco
Cisco asyncos
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M170
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M190
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M195
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M380
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M390
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M390x
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M395
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M680
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M690
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M690x
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager M695
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager Virtual Appliance M100v
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager Virtual Appliance M300v
Cisco secure Email And Web Manager Virtual Appliance M600v

Wed, 16 Jul 2025 13:45:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics epss

{'score': 0.00012}

epss

{'score': 0.00019}


Wed, 05 Feb 2025 17:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Metrics ssvc

{'options': {'Automatable': 'no', 'Exploitation': 'none', 'Technical Impact': 'partial'}, 'version': '2.0.3'}


Wed, 05 Feb 2025 16:30:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description A vulnerability in the implementation of the remote access functionality of Cisco AsyncOS Software for Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, Cisco Secure Email Gateway, and Cisco Secure Web Appliance could allow an authenticated, local attacker to elevate privileges to root. The attacker must authenticate with valid administrator credentials. This vulnerability is due to an architectural flaw in the password generation algorithm for the remote access functionality. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by generating a temporary password for the service account. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute arbitrary commands as root and access the underlying operating system. Note: The Security Impact Rating (SIR) for this vulnerability is Medium due to the unrestricted scope of information that is accessible to an attacker.
Title Cisco Secure Email and Web Manager, Secure Email Gateway, and Secure Web Appliance Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
Weaknesses CWE-250
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 3.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: cisco

Published: 2025-02-05T16:14:38.541Z

Updated: 2025-02-05T16:59:47.445Z

Reserved: 2024-10-10T19:15:13.226Z

Link: CVE-2025-20185

cve-icon Vulnrichment

Updated: 2025-02-05T16:59:43.681Z

cve-icon NVD

Status : Analyzed

Published: 2025-02-05T17:15:25.883

Modified: 2025-08-06T16:53:52.867

Link: CVE-2025-20185

cve-icon Redhat

No data.